The Vascular Plants of Sutton Park

See the notes on the main page for further information, including an explanation of the symbols used.

The table lists all species believed to be present (P) or whose status is uncertain (M), i.e. excluding species known to have occurred but believed lost and species whose records are considered doubtful.

The species name will be highlighted if it was not listed as present in 1997 (the publication date of the latest edition of the booklet).

Most of the records dated "2009-" were collected as part of the work towards a Flora of Birmingham and Black Country. This work has resulted in the addition of a significant number of new records.

» Fuller Version (if available) An experimental expanded version of this information may also be available online. This lists all records, rather than just the date of the last record and status.

NameLast
record		Status
Family Equisetaceae (Horsetail family)
Equisetum fluviatileWater Horsetail2009-P
Equisetum arvenseField Horsetail2009-P
Equisetum sylvaticumWood Horsetail2009-P
Equisetum palustreMarsh Horsetail2009-P
Family Polypodiaceae
Polypodium vulgarePolypody1990=P
Family Dennstaedtiaceae or Hypolepidaceae
Pteridium aquilinumBracken2009-P
Family Thelypteridaceae
Oreopteris limbosperma (=Thelypteris limbosperma^)Lemon-scented Fern1971-P
Family Aspleniaceae
Phyllitis scolopendrium (=Asplenium scolopendrium*)Hart's-tongue2009-P
Asplenium ruta-murariaWall-rue2009-P
Family Woodsiaceae or Athyriaceae
Athyrium filix-feminaLady Fern2009-P
Family Dryopteridaceae or Aspidiaceae
Dryopteris filix-masMale Fern2009-P
Dryopteris affinis ssp. borreriScaly Male-fern2009-P
Dryopteris carthusianaNarrow Buckler-fern2009-P
Dryopteris dilatata (=D. austriaca)Broad Buckler-fern2009-P
Family Blechnaceae
Blechnum spicantHard Fern2009-P
Family Azollaceae
Azolla filiculoidesWater Fern1993~M
Family Pinaceae (Pine family)
Tsuga heterophyllaWestern Hemlock2009-P
Picea sitchensisSitka Spruce1971-P
Picea abiesNorway Spruce1971-P
Larix deciduaEuropean Larch2009-P
Pinus sylvestrisScots Pine2009-P
Pinus nigraAustrian Pine2009-P
Pinus nigra ssp. nigraAustrian Pine1971-P
Pinus nigra ssp. laricioCorsican Pine1971-P
Family Taxodiaceae
Taxodium distichumSwamp Cypress1990=P
Chamaecyparis lawsonianaLawson's Cypress2009-P
Family Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
Nymphaea albaWhite Water-lily1995=P
Nuphar luteaYellow Water-lily2009-P
Family Ceratophyllaceae (Hornwort family)
Ceratophyllum demersumRigid Hornwort2009-P
Family Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Caltha palustrisKing-cup, Marsh-marigold2009-P
Anemone nemorosaWood Anemone1971-P
Ranunculus acrisMeadow Buttercup2009-P
Ranunculus repensCreeping Buttercup2009-P
Ranunculus bulbosusBulbous Buttercup1971-P
Ranunculus sceleratusCelery-leaved Buttercup2009-P
Ranunculus linguaGreater Spearwort2009=P
Ranunculus flammulaLesser Spearwort2009=P
Ranunculus ficariaLesser Celandine1971-P
Ranunculus ficaria ssp. ficariaLesser Celandine (not)1971-P
Ranunculus ficaria ssp. bulbiliferLesser Celandine (bulbous)1971-P
Ranunculus hederaceusIvy-leaved Crowfoot2009-P
Ranunculus omiophyllusRound-leaved Crowfoot2009-P
Ranunculus peltatusPond Water-crowfoot1971-P
Aquilegia ?vulgarisColumbine1991=P
Family Berberidaceae (Barberry family)
Mahonia aquifoliumOregon-grape1971-P
Family Papaveraceae (Poppy family)
Papaver somniferumOpium Poppy1971-P
Papaver rhoeasCommon Poppy1971-P
Papaver dubiumLong-headed Poppy2009-P
Meconopsis cambricaWelsh Poppy2009-P
Chelidonium majusGreater Celandine1971-P
Family Fumariaceae (Fumitory family)
Fumaria officinalisCommon Fumitory2009-P
Family Ulmaceae (Elm family)
Ulmus glabraWych Elm1971-P
Family Cannabaceae (Hemp family)
Humulus lupulusHop1971-P
Family Urticaceae (Nettle family)
Urtica dioicaStinging Nettle2009-P
Urtica urensSmall Nettle1971-P
Family Fagaceae (Beech family)
Fagus sylvaticaBeech2009-P
Castanea sativaSweet Chestnut2009-P
Quercus cerrisTurkey Oak2009-P
Quercus petraeaSessile Oak2009-P
Quercus x rosacea (=Q. petraea x robur)2009-P
Quercus roburPedunculate Oak2009-P
Quercus rubra (=Q. borealis*)Red Oak1971-P
Quercus coccineaScarlet Oak1995=P
Family Betulaceae (Birch family)
Betula pendulaSilver Birch2009-P
Betula pubescensDowny Birch2009-P
Alnus glutinosaAlder2009-P
Carpinus betulusHornbeam1971-P
Corylus avellanaHazel2009-P
Family Chenopodiaceae (Goosefoot family)
Chenopodium rubrumRed Goosefoot2009-P
Chenopodium albumFat-hen2009-P
Atriplex patulaCommon Orache2009-P
Family Portulacaceae (Purslane family)
Claytonia sibirica (=Montia sibirica*)Pink Purslane1991=P
Montia fontanaBlinks2009-P
Montia fontana ssp. variabilisBlinks1986=P
Montia fontana ssp. amporitanaBlinks1986=P
Montia fontana ssp. minor (=M. f. ssp. chondrosperma*)Blinks1971-M
Family Caryophyllaceae (Pink family)
Arenaria serpyllifolia ssp. serpyllifolia (=A. serpyllifolia^)Thyme-leaved Sandwort1999=P
Arenaria serpyllifolia ssp. leptoclados (=A. leptoclados^)Slender Sandwort1971-P
Moehringia trinerviaThree-nerved Sandwort2009-P
Stellaria mediaCommon Chickweed2009-P
Stellaria holosteaGreater Stitchwort1971-P
Stellaria gramineaLesser Stitchwort1995=P
Stellaria uliginosa (=S. alsine*)Bog Stitchwort2009=P
Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (=C. f. ssp. triviale*, C. holosteoides)Common Mouse-ear2009-P
Cerastium glomeratumSticky Mouse-ear2009-P
Cerastium diffusumSea Mouse-ear1971-M
Cerastium semidecandrumLittle Mouse-ear2009-P
Sagina nodosaKnotted Pearlwort2009-P
Sagina procumbensProcumbent Pearlwort2009-P
Sagina apetala ssp. apetala (=S. ciliata)Ciliate Pearlwort2009-P
Sagina apetala ssp. erectaAnnual Pearlwort1971-P
Scleranthus annuusAnnual Knawel1971-P
Spergula arvensisCorn Spurrey1971-P
Spergularia rubraCommon Sand Spurrey2009-P
Lychnis flos-cuculiRagged-Robin2009=P
Silene vulgaris ssp. vulgaris (=S. vulgaris^)Bladder Campion1971-P
Silene latifolia ssp. alba (=S. alba^)White Campion2009-P
Silene dioicaRed Campion2009-P
Family Polygonaceae (Dock family)
Persicaria campanulata (=Polygonum campanulatum*)Lesser Knotweed2009-P
Persicaria amphibia (=Polygonum amphibium*)Amphibious Bistort2009-P
Persicaria maculosa (=Polygonum persicaria*)Redshank, Common Persicaria2009-P
Persicaria lapathifolia (=Polygonum lapathifolium*)Pale Persicaria1999=P
Persicaria hydropiper (=Polygonum hydropiper*)Common Water-pepper2009-P
Persicaria minor (=Polygonum minus*)Small Water-pepper1995=P
Polygonum arenastrumEqual-leaved Knotgrass1971-P
Polygonum aviculareCommon Knotgrass2009-P
Fallopia japonica (=Reynoutria japonica*, Polygonum cuspidatum)Japanese Knotweed2009-P
Fallopia convolvulus (=Bilderdykia convolvulus^, Polygonum convolvulus)Black Bindweed1971-P
Rumex acetosella ssp. acetosellaSheep's Sorrel2004=P
Rumex acetosaSorrel2009-P
Rumex hydrolapathumWater Dock2009-P
Rumex crispusCurled Dock2009-P
Rumex conglomeratusClustered Dock2009-P
Rumex sanguineusWood Dock, Red-veined Dock2009-P
Rumex obtusifoliusBroad Dock2009-P
Rumex maritimusGolden Dock2009-P
Family Clusiaceae, Hypericaceae or Guttiferae (St John's-wort family)
Hypericum perforatumPerforate St John's-wort1971-P
Hypericum maculatumImperforate St John's-wort1971-P
Hypericum tetrapterumSquare-stalked St John's-wort2009-P
Family Tiliaceae (Lime family)
Tilia x vulgaris (=T. x europaea*, T. platyphyllos x T. cordata)Common Lime2009-P
Family Malvaceae (Mallow family)
Malva moschataMusk Mallow1971-P
Malva sylvestrisCommon Mallow1971-P
Family Droseraceae (Sundew family)
Drosera rotundifoliaRound-leaved Sundew2009=P
Family Violaceae (Violet family)
Viola odorataSweet Violet2009-P
Viola riviniana (=V. riviniana ssp. minor)Dog Violet2009-P
Viola palustris ssp. palustrisMarsh Violet2009-P
Viola x wittrockianaGarden Pansy1992=P
Viola arvensisField Pansy2009-P
Family Cucurbitaceae (Gourd family)
Bryonia dioica (=B. cretica ssp. dioica*)White Bryony2009-P
Family Salicaceae (Willow family)
Populus x canescens (=P. alba x tremula)Grey Poplar2009-P
Populus tremulaAspen1971-P
Populus x canadensis (=P. nigra x deltoides)Hybrid Black Poplar1971-P
Populus candicans (=P. gileadensis)Balm-of-Gilead1994~P
Salix pentandraBay Willow1976=M
Salix fragilisCrack Willow2009-P
Salix albaWhite Willow2009-P
Salix purpureaPurple Willow2009-P
Salix viminalisOsier2009-P
Salix x smithiana (=S. cinerea x viminalis)2009-P
Salix x calodendron (=S. caprea x cinerea x viminalis)2009-P
Salix caprea ssp. capreaGoat Willow1971-P
Salix x reichardtii (=S. caprea x cinerea)2009-P
Salix cinerea ssp. oleifoliaGrey Willow1994=P
Salix x multinervis (=S. cinerea x aurita)2009-P
Salix auritaEared Willow1971-P
Salix eriocephala (=S. cordata Muhlenb., non Michaux)Heart-leaved Willow2009-P
Salix repens (=S. r. var. repens*, S. r. ssp. repens^)Creeping Willow1971-P
Family Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Cabbage family)
Sisymbrium altissimumTall Rocket1971-P
Sisymbrium orientaleEastern Rocket1990=M
Sisymbrium officinaleHedge Mustard2009-P
Alliaria petiolataGarlic Mustard, Jack-by-the-Hedge2009-P
Arabidopsis thalianaThale Cress2009-P
Hesperis matronalisDame's-violet1971-P
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum s.l. (=Nasturtium officinale agg.*)Water-cress2009-P
Rorippa x sterilis (=R. nasturtium-aquaticum s.s. x microphylla, Nasturtium x sterile)Hybrid Water-cress2009-P
Rorippa islandica (=R. palustris)Northern Yellow-cress, Marsh Yellow-cress1997=P
Cardamine pratensis s.l.Lady's-smock, Cuckoo-flower2009-P
Cardamine flexuosaWavy Bitter-cress2009-P
Cardamine hirsutaHairy Bitter-cress2009-P
Lunaria annuaHonesty2009-P
Cochlearia danicaDanish Scurvy-grass1971-P
Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse2009-P
Coronopus didymusLesser Swine-cress2009-P
Brassica napusRape1971-P
Brassica rapaWild Turnip1971-P
Sinapis arvensisCharlock1971-P
Raphanus raphanistrum ssp. raphanistrumWild Radish1971-P
Reseda luteolaWeld2009-P
Family Empetraceae (Crowberry family)
Empetrum nigrum ssp. nigrumCrowberry2009-P
Family Ericaceae (Heath family)
Rhododendron ponticumRhododendron2009-P
Calluna vulgarisHeather, Ling2009-P
Erica tetralixCross-leaved Heath2009=P
Erica cinereaBell Heather2002=P
Vaccinium oxycoccosCommon Cranberry2009=P
Vaccinium vitis-idaeaCowberry2009-P
Vaccinium myrtillusBilberry2009-P
Family Primulaceae (Primrose family)
Primula vulgarisPrimrose1990=P
Primula verisCowslip1990=P
Lysimachia nemorumYellow Pimpernel1971-P
Lysimachia nummulariaCreeping Jenny2009-P
Lysimachia punctataDotted Loosestrife1971-P
Anagallis tenellaBog Pimpernel2009=P
Anagallis arvensis ssp. arvensisScarlet Pimpernel2009-P
Family Grossulariaceae (Currant family)
Ribes rubrumRed Currant2009-P
Ribes nigrumBlack Currant1971-P
Ribes sanguineumFlowering Currant2009-P
Ribes uva-crispaGooseberry2009-P
Family Crassulaceae (Stonecrop family)
Crassula helmsiiNew Zealand Pigweed2009=P
Sedum acreBiting Stonecrop1971-P
Sedum anglicumEnglish Stonecrop1999=P
Family Saxifragaceae (Saxifrage family)
Saxifraga x urbiumLondon-pride1991=P
Tolmiea menziesiiPick-a-back-plant1975=P
Tellima grandiflora Fringe-cups1991=P
Chrysosplenium oppositifoliumOpposite-leaved Golden-saxifrage2009-P
Parnassia palustrisGrass-of-Parnassus2009-P
Family Rosaceae (Rose family)
Filipendula ulmariaMeadow-sweet2009-P
Rubus idaeusRaspberry2009-P
Rubus fruticosus s.l.Bramble, Blackberry2009-P
Rubus laciniatus2009-P
Potentilla palustrisMarsh Cinquefoil2009=P
Potentilla anserinaSilverweed2009-P
Potentilla erecta ssp. erectaTormentil2009-P
Potentilla x mixta sensu Stace, non Kent (=P. erecta x reptans and/or P. anglica x reptans)1990=P
Potentilla reptansCreeping Cinqufoil2009-P
Potentilla sterilisBarren Strawberry2007=P
Fragaria vescaWild Strawberry2009-P
Geum urbanumWood-avens, Herb-Bennet2009-P
Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony1991=P
Sanguisorba minor ssp. minor (=Poterium sanguisorba)Salad Burnet1971-P
Alchemilla filicaulis ssp. vestita (=A. vestita, A. vulgaris s.l.)Lady's-mantle1971-P
Aphanes arvensis (=A. arvensis s.l.)Parsley-piert2009=P
Rosa multifloraMany-flowered Rose1996=P
Rosa arvensisField Rose2009-P
Rosa pimpinellifoliaBurnet Rose1999=P
Rosa canina s.l.Dog Rose2009-P
Prunus spinosaBlackthorn2009-P
Prunus domestica ssp. insititiaWild Plum, Damson2009-P
Prunus padusBird Cherry2009-P
Prunus laurocerasusCherry Laurel2009-P
Malus sylvestris (=M. sylvestris ssp. sylvestris)Crab Apple2009-P
Malus domestica (=M. sylvestris ssp. mitis)Apple2009-P
Sorbus aucupariaRowan2009-P
Sorbus intermedia agg.Swedish Whitebeam2009-P
Sorbus ariaCommon Whitebeam2009-P
Cotoneaster salicifolius (=C. salicifolia?)Willow-leaved Cotoneaster2009-P
Cotoneaster simonsiiHimalayan Cotoneaster2009-P
Cotoneaster rehderiBullate Cotoneaster2009-P
Crataegus crus-galliCockspur-thorn1995=P
Crataegus monogynaHawthorn2009-P
Crataegus laevigata (=C. oxyacanthoides)Midland Hawthorn1971-P
Family Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea family)
Lotus corniculatusCommon Bird's-foot Trefoil2009-P
Lotus pedunculatus (=L. uliginosus*)Marsh Bird's-foot Trefoil2009=P
Vicia craccaTufted Vetch1971-P
Vicia hirsutaHairy Tare1991=P
Vicia tetraspermaSmooth Tare2009-P
Vicia sativa ssp. nigra (=V. angustifolia)Narrow-leaved Vetch1971-P
Vicia sativa ssp. sativaCommon Vetch1971-P
Lathyrus pratensisMeadow Vetchling2009-P
Ononis repens ssp. repensCommon Rest-harrow1971-P
Medicago lupulinaBlack Medick2009-P
Medicago sativa ssp. sativaLucerne1971-P
Trifolium repensWhite Clover2009-P
Trifolium hybridum ssp. hybridumAlsike Clover1971-P
Trifolium campestreHop Trefoil1971-P
Trifolium dubiumLesser Clover2009-P
Trifolium micranthumSlender Trefoil1971-P
Trifolium pratenseRed Clover2009-P
Trifolium mediumZigzag Clover1971-P
Trifolium arvenseHare's-foot Clover1991=P
Cytisus scoparius ssp. scoparius (=Sarothamnus scoparius)Broom2009-P
Ulex europaeusCommon Gorse2009-P
Ulex galliiWestern Gorse2009-P
Family Haloragaceae or Haloragidaceae
Myriophyllum spicatumSpiked Water-milfoil1971-P
Myriophyllum alterniflorumAlternate-flowered Water-milfoil1981~M
Family Lythraceae (Loosestrife family)
Lythrum salicariaPurple Loosestrife1991=P
Family Onagraceae (Willowherb family)
Epilobium hirsutumGreat Willowherb2009-P
Epilobium x novae-civitatis (=E. ciliatum x hirsutum)2009-P
Epilobium parviflorumHoary Willowherb2009-P
Epilobium montanumBroad-leaved Willowherb2009-P
Epilobium tetragonum (=E. adnatum)Square-stalked Willowherb1971-P
Epilobium obscurumShort-fruited Willowherb2009-P
Epilobium x schmidtianum (=E. obscurum x palustre)1951=M
Epilobium ciliatum (=E. adenocaulon^)American Willowherb2009-P
Epilobium palustreMarsh Willowherb2009-P
Chamerion angustifolium (=Chamaenerion angustifolium*, Epilobium angustifolium^)Rosebay Willowherb2009-P
Oenothera biennisCommon Evening-primrose1971-P
Circaea lutetianaEnchanter's Nightshade2009-P
Family Cornaceae (Dogwood family)
Cornus sanguinea (=Thelycrania sanguinea, Swida sanguinea)Dogwood1999=P
Family Aquifoliaceae (Holly family)
Ilex aquifoliumHolly2009-P
Family Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Mercurialis perennisDog's Mercury1995~P
Euphorbia helioscopiaSun Spurge1971-P
Euphorbia peplusPetty Spurge2009-P
Family Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family)
Frangula alnusAlder Buckthorn2009-P
Family Linaceae (Flax family)
Family Polygalaceae (Milkwort family)
Polygala vulgarisCommon Milkwort1971-P
Polygala serpyllifoliaHeath Milkwort1971-P
Family Hippocastanaceae (Horse Chestnut family)
Aesculus hippocastanumHorse-chestnut2009-P
Family Aceraceae (Maple family)
Acer platanoidesNorway Maple2009-P
Acer campestreField Maple1971-P
Acer pseudoplatanusSycamore2009-P
Family Anacardiaceae
Rhus typhina (=R. hirta)Stag's-horn Sumach1990+P
Family Oxalidaceae (Wood Sorrel family)
Oxalis corniculataProcumbent Yellow-sorrel2009-P
Oxalis acetosellaWood-sorrel2009-P
Family Geraniaceae (Geranium family)
Geranium pratenseMeadow Crane's-bill1990=P
Geranium dissectumCut-leaved Crane's-bill2009-P
Geranium pyrenaicumHedgerow Crane's-bill2009-P
Geranium pusillumSmall-flowered Crane's-bill2009-P
Geranium molleDove's-foot Crane's-bill2009-P
Geranium lucidum Shining Crane's-bill1991=P
Geranium robertianumHerb-Robert2009-P
Erodium cicutarium (=E. c. ssp. cicutarium*)Common Stork's-bill2009-P
Family Balsaminaceae (Balsam family)
Impatiens glanduliferaIndian Balsam2009-P
Family Araliaceae (Ivy family)
Hedera helixIvy2009-P
Family Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family)
Hydrocotyle vulgarisMarsh Pennywort2009=P
Sanicula europaeaWood Sanicle1971-P
Chaerophyllum temulum (=C. temulentum*)Rough Chervil1971-P
Anthriscus sylvestrisQueen Ann's-lace, Cow Parsley2009-P
Conopodium majusPignut1971-P
Pimpinella saxifragaBurnet-saxifrage1985=P
Aegopodium podagrariaGround-elder2009-P
Berula erectaLesser Water-parsnip2009-P
Aethusa cynapiumFool's Parsley1971-P
Conium maculatumHemlock1999=P
Apium nodiflorumFool's Water-cress2009-P
Angelica sylvestrisWild Angelica2009-P
Heracleum sphondylium ssp. sphondyliumHogweed2009-P
Torilis japonicaUpright Hedge-parsley1971-P
Daucus carota ssp. carotaWild Carrot1971-P
Family Gentianaceae (Gentian family)
Centaurium erythraeaCommon Centaury1991=P
Family Solanaceae (Nightshade family)
Solanum nigrum ssp. nigrumBlack Nightshade2009-P
Solanum dulcamaraBittersweet, Woody Nightshade2009-P
Family Convolvulaceae (Bindweed family)
Convolvulus arvensisField Bindweed, Lesser Bindweed1971-P
Calystegia silvatica (=C. sepium ssp. silvatica*)Large Bindweed, Great Bindweed2009-P
Family Menyanthaceae (Bogbean family)
Menyanthes trifoliataBogbean2009=P
Nymphoides peltataYellow Fringed-waterlily2009=P
Family Boraginaceae (Borage family)
Echium vulgareViper's-bugloss1971-M
Symphytum x uplandicum (=S. officinale x asperum)Russian Comfrey1971-P
Anchusa arvensisBugloss2009-P
Pentaglottis sempervirensGreen Alkanet2009-P
Myosotis scorpioidesWater Forget-me-not1995=P
Myosotis secundaCreeping Forget-me-not2009-P
Myosotis stoloniferaPale Forget-me-not1990=M
Myosotis laxa ssp. caespitosa (=M. caespitosa)Tufted Forget-me-not2009-P
Myosotis sylvaticaWood Forget-me-not2009-P
Myosotis arvensisField Forget-me-not2009-P
Family Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family)
Stachys officinalis (=Betonica officinalis)Betony1971-P
Stachys sylvaticaHedge Woundwort2009-P
Ballota nigra ssp. meridionalis (=B. nigra^, B. n. ssp. foetida)Black Horehound1971-P
Lamiastrum galeobdolon ssp. argentatumYellow Archangel2009-P
Lamium albumWhite Dead-nettle2009-P
Lamium maculatum Spotted Dead-nettle1991=P
Lamium purpureumRed Dead-nettle1971-P
Lamium amplexicauleHenbit Dead-nettle2009-P
Galeopsis tetrahit s.l.Common Hemp-nettle1971-P
Scutellaria galericulataSkullcap2009-P
Scutellaria minorLesser Skullcap1971-M
Teucrium scorodoniaWood Sage2009-P
Ajuga reptansBugle1971-P
Glechoma hederaceaGround Ivy2009-P
Prunella vulgarisSelfheal2009-P
Lycopus europaeusGypsywort2009-P
Mentha arvensisCorn Mint1971-P
Mentha aquaticaWater Mint2009-P
Mentha x villosonervata (=M. villosa, M. spicata x longifolia)Apple Mint1995=P
Family Callitrichaceae (Water-starwort family)
Callitriche hermaphroditicaAutumnal Water-starwort2009-P
Callitriche stagnalisCommon Water-starwort2009-P
Callitriche platycarpaVarious-leaved Water-starwort1971-P
Callitriche obtusangulaBlunt-fruited Water-starwort1971-M
Callitriche hamulata (=C. pedunculata, C. intermedia ssp. hamulata, C. i. ssp. pedunculata)Intermediate Water-starwort1971-P
Family Plantaginaceae (Plantain family)
Plantago coronopusBuck's-horn Plantain2009-P
Plantago majorGreater Plantain2009-P
Plantago lanceolataRibwort Plantain2009-P
Family Buddlejaceae (Butterfly-bush family)
Buddleja davidiiButterfly-bush2009-P
Family Oleaceae (Olive family)
Fraxinus excelsiorAsh2009-P
Syringa vulgarisLilac1971-P
Ligustrum vulgareWild Privet2009-P
Family Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
Verbascum blattariaMoth Mullein1997=M
Verbascum thapsusMullein1971-P
Verbascum nigrumDark Mullein1993=P
Scrophularia nodosaCommon Figwort1971-P
Scrophularia auriculata (=S. aquatica)Water Figwort1999=P
Mimulus guttatusMonkeyflower2009-P
Chaenorhinum minusSmall Toadflax1999=P
Linaria vulgarisToadflax1999=P
Linaria purpureaPurple Toadflax2009-P
Digitalis purpureaFoxglove2009-P
Veronica serpyllifolia ssp. serpyllifoliaThyme-leaved Speedwell2009-P
Veronica officinalisHeath Speedwell, Common Speedwell1992=P
Veronica chamaedrysGermander Speedwell2009-P
Veronica scutellataMarsh Speedwell1995=P
Veronica beccabungaBrooklime2009-P
Veronica arvensisWall Speedwell2009-P
Veronica politaGrey Field Speedwell1971-P
Veronica persicaCommon Field Speedwell2009-P
Veronica filiformisSlender Speedwell2009-P
Veronica hederifoliaIvy-leaved Speedwell1971-P
Melampyrum pratenseCommon Cow-wheat1971-P
Euphrasia nemorosaEyebright1995=P
Rhinanthus minorYellow Rattle1971-P
Pedicularis palustrisMarsh Lousewort2009=P
Pedicularis sylvaticaLousewort2009-P
Family Lentibulariaceae (Butterwort family)
Pinguicula vulgarisCommon Butterwort2009=P
Utricularia vulgaris agg. (=U. australis)Bladderwort2009-P
Family Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
Campanula persicifolia Peach-leaved Bellflower1991=P
Campanula latifoliaGiant Bellflower1990=P
Campanula rotundifoliaHarebell2009-P
Family Rubiaceae (Bedstraw family)
Sherardia arvensisField Madder1971-P
Galium odoratum (=Asperula odorata)Sweet Woodruff1993=P
Galium uliginosumFen Bedstraw2009-P
Galium palustreCommon Marsh Bedstraw2009=P
Galium saxatile (=G. harcynicum)Heath Bedstraw2009-P
Galium aparineCleavers, Goose-grass2009-P
Family Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
Sambucus nigraElder2009-P
Viburnum opulusGuelder-rose2009-P
Viburnum lantanaWayfaring-tree1971-P
Symphoricarpos albus (=S. rivularis^)Snowberry2009-P
Lonicera periclymenumHoneysuckle2009-P
Family Valerianaceae (Valerian family)
Valeriana officinalisCommon Valerian1971-P
Valeriana dioicaMarsh Valerian2009-P
Family Dipsacaceae (Teasel family)
Dipsacus fullonumWild Teasel2009-P
Succisa pratensisDevil's-bit Scabious2009-P
Family Asteraceae or Compositae (Daisy family)
Arctium minusLesser Burdock2009-P
Carduus crispus ssp. multiflorus (=C. acanthoides*)Welted Thistle1971-P
Cirsium vulgareSpear Thistle2009-P
Cirsium dissectumMeadow Thistle2009=P
Cirsium palustreMarsh Thistle2009=P
Cirsium arvenseCreeping Thistle2009-P
Centaurea nigraLesser Knapweed2009-P
Cichorium intybusChicory1971-P
Lapsana communisNipplewort2009-P
Hypochaeris radicataCommon Cat's-ear2009-P
Leontodon autumnalisAutumn Hawkbit2009-P
Leontodon saxatilis (=L. taraxacoides*)Lesser Hawkbit1971-P
Picris echioidesBristly Oxtongue1999=P
Tragopogon pratensis ssp. pratensisGoat's-beard1971-P
Tragopogon pratensis ssp. minorGoat's-beard1971-P
Sonchus arvensisPerennial Sowthistle, Corn Sowthistle1971-P
Sonchus oleraceusSmooth Sow-thistle2009-P
Sonchus asperPrickly Sow-thistle2009-P
Lactuca serriolaPrickly Lettuce2009-P
Cicerbita macrophyllaCommon Blue Sow-thistle1971-P
Glyceria maximaReed Sweet-grass2009-P
Mycelis muralisWall Lettuce2009-P
Taraxacum spectabile groupRed-veined Marsh Dandelion1971-P
Taraxacum erythrospermum group (=T. laevigatum group)Lesser Dandelion1971-P
Taraxacum officinale groupDandelion2009-P
Crepis capillarisSmooth Hawk's-beard2009-P
Crepis vesicaria ssp. taraxacifolia (=C. taraxacifolia)Beaked Hawk's-beard1971-P
Pilosella officinarum (=H. pilosella*)Mouse-ear Hawkweed2009-P
Pilosella aurantiaca ssp. carpathicola (=Hieracium brunneocroceum, H. aurantiacum ssp. carpathicola^)Fox-and-cubs1971-P
Hieracium sabaudum (=H. perproquinquum)1971-P
Hieracium salticola1971-P
Hieracium vagum1971-P
Hieracium vulgatum1971-P
Hieracium acuminatum (=H. strumosum)1971-P
Filago minimaSmall Cudweed2009-P
Gnaphalium uliginosum (=Filaginella uliginosa^)Marsh Cudweed2009-P
Solidago canadensisCanadian Goldenrod1991=P
Aster novi-belgiiMichaelmas Daisy1971-P
Conyza canadensis (=Erigeron canadensis)Canadian Fleabane2009-P
Bellis perennisDaisy2009-P
Tanacetum parthenium (=Chrysanthemum parthenium)Feverfew2009-P
Tanacetum vulgareTansy2009-P
Artemisia vulgarisMugwort2009-P
Artemisia absinthiumWormwood1971-P
Achillea ptarmicaSneezewort2009-P
Achillea millefoliumYarrow2009-P
Leucanthemum vulgare (=Chrysanthemum leucanthemum)Oxeye Daisy2009-P
Matricaria recutita (=Chamomilla recutita^)Scented Mayweed2009-P
Matricaria discoidea (=Matricaria matricarioides*, Chamomilla suaveolens^)Pineapple Mayweed2009-P
Tripleurospermum inodorum (=T. maritimum ssp. inodorum, Matricaria perforata^)Scentless Mayweed2009-P
Senecio jacobaeaCommon Ragwort2009-P
Senecio aquaticusMarsh Ragwort2009-P
Senecio erucifoliusHoary Ragwort1995=P
Senecio squalidusOxford Ragwort1971-P
Senecio vulgarisGroundsel2009-P
Senecio viscosusSticky Groundsel1971-P
Tussilago farfaraColt's-foot2009-P
Petasites hybridusCommon Butterbur1971-P
Petasites fragransWinter Heliotrope2009-P
Bidens cernuaNodding Bur-marigold1971-P
Bidens frondosaBeggar-ticks2009-P
Eupatorium cannabinumHemp-agrimony2009-P
Family Alismataceae (Water Plantain family)
Alisma plantago-aquaticaWater-plantain2009-P
Family Hydrocharitaceae
Elodea canadensisCanadian Waterweed1995=P
Family Juncaginaceae (Arrow-grass family)
Triglochin palustre (=Triglochin palustris*)Marsh Arrow-grass2009=P
Family Potamogetonaceae (Pondweed family)
Potamogeton natansBroad-leaved Pondweed1971-P
Potamogeton polygonifoliusBog Pondweed2009-P
Potamogeton obtusifoliusBlunt-leaved Pondweed2009-P
Potamogeton berchtoldiiSmall Pondweed1968=M
Potamogeton trichoidesHairlike Pondweed2009-P
Potamogeton crispusCurled Pondweed2009-P
Potamogeton pectinatusFennel-leaved Pondweed2009-P
Family Zannichelliaceae
Zannichellia palustrisHorned Pondweed1971-P
Family Araceae (Arum family)
Acorus calamusSweet-flag2009=P
Calla palustrisBog Arum1979=P
Arum maculatumLords-and-Ladies, Wild Arum1971-P
Family Lemnaceae (Duckweed family)
Lemna gibbaFat Duckweed1971-P
Lemna minorCommon Duckweed2009-P
Lemna trisulcaIvy-leaved Duckweed2009-P
Lemna minutaLeast Duckweed2009-P
Family Juncaceae (Rush family)
Juncus squarrosusHeath Rush2009-P
Juncus tenuisSlender Rush2009-P
Juncus bufoniusToad Rush2009=P
Juncus articulatusJointed Rush2009-P
Juncus x surrejanus (=J. acutiflorus x articulatus)2009-P
Juncus acutiflorusSharp-flowered Rush2009-P
Juncus bulbosusBulbous Rush2009-P
Juncus inflexusHard Rush2009-P
Juncus effususSoft Rush2009-P
Juncus conglomeratus (=J. subuliflorus)Compact Rush2009-P
Luzula pilosaHairy Wood-rush1971-P
Luzula campestrisField Wood-rush, Good-Friday-grass2009-P
Luzula multiflora ssp. multifloraHeath Wood-rush2009-P
Luzula multiflora ssp. congestaHeath Wood-rush2009-P
Family Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
Eriophorum angustifoliumCommon Cottongrass2009-P
Eriophorum vaginatumHare's-tail Cottongrass2009-P
Trichophorum cespitosum ssp. germanicum (=Scirpus cespitosum ssp. germanicum*)Deer-grass1971-P
Eleocharis palustrisCommon Spike-rush2009-P
Eleocharis palustris ssp. vulgarisCommon Spike-rush1994=P
Eleocharis palustris ssp. palustrisCommon Spike-rush1971-P
Eleocharis quinquefloraFew-flowered Spike-rush2009=P
Eleocharis acicularisSlender Spike-rush, Needle Spike-rush1987=P
Isolepis setacea (=Scirpus setaceus^)Bristle Club-rush2009=P
Carex paniculataGreater Tussock Sedge2009-P
Carex diandraLesser Tussock Sedge1994=P
Carex otrubaeFalse Fox Sedge1971-P
Carex spicata (=C. contigua)Spiked Sedge1994=P
Carex distichaBrown Sedge1971-P
Carex remotaRemote Sedge2009-P
Carex ovalisOval Sedge2009-P
Carex echinataStar Sedge2009=P
Carex dioicaDioecious Sedge1971-P
Carex curtaWhite Sedge2009-P
Carex hirtaHairy Sedge2009-P
Carex acutiformisLesser Pond Sedge1971-P
Carex pseudocyperusCyperus Sedge2009-P
Carex rostrataBottle Sedge2009-P
Carex pendulaPendulous Sedge2009-P
Carex flaccaGlaucous Sedge2009-P
Carex paniceaCarnation Sedge2009=P
Carex laevigataSmooth Sedge2009-P
Carex binervisGreen-ribbed Sedge2009-P
Carex hostianaTawny Sedge2009-P
Carex x fulva (=C. hostiana x viridula ssp. oedocarpa)2009-P
Carex viridula ssp. oedocarpa (=C. demissa*)Common Yellow Sedge2009=P
Carex caryophylleaSpring Sedge1971-P
Carex piluliferaPill Sedge2009-P
Carex nigraCommon Sedge2009=P
Carex pulicarisFlea Sedge2009-P
Family Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family)
Nardus strictaMat-grass2009-P
Milium effusumWood Millet1971-P
Festuca pratensisMeadow Fescue1971-P
Festuca arundinaceaTall Fescue2009-P
Festuca giganteaGiant Fescue2009-P
Festuca rubraRed Fescue2009-P
Festuca ovina ssp. ovina (=F. ovina)Sheep's Fescue2009-P
Festuca filiformis (=F. tenuifolia*, F. ovina ssp. tenuifolia)Fine-leaved Sheep's Fescue2009-P
Lolium perennePerennial Rye-grass2009-P
Lolium multiflorum (=L. perenne ssp. multiflorum)Italian Rye-grass1971-P
Vulpia bromoidesSquirreltail Fescue, Barren Fescue2009-P
Vulpia myurosRat's-tail Fescue2009-P
Cynosurus cristatusCrested Dog's-tail2009-P
Briza mediaQuaking-grass2009-P
Poa annuaAnnual Meadow-grass2009-P
Poa trivialisRough Meadow-grass2009-P
Poa humilis (=P. subcaerulea*, P. pratensis ssp. irrigata)Spreading Meadow-grass2009-P
Poa pratensis (=P. pratensis ssp. pratensis)Smooth Meadow-grass1999=P
Poa angustifolia (=P. pratensis ssp. angustifolia)Narrow-leaved Meadow-grass1971-P
Poa compressaFlattened Meadow-grass2009-P
Poa nemoralisWood Meadow-grass2009-P
Dactylis glomerataCock's-foot2009-P
Catabrosa aquaticaWater Whorl-grass2009-P
Glyceria fluitansFloating Sweet-grass2009-P
Glyceria x pedicellata (=G. fluitans x notata)1971-P
Glyceria declinataSmall Sweet-grass2009-P
Glyceria notata (=G. plicata*)Plicate Sweet-grass1971-P
Arrhenatherum elatiusFalse Oat-grass2009-P
Trisetum flavescensYellow Oat-grass1966=M
Deschampsia cespitosa ssp. cespitosaTufted Hair-grass2009-P
Deschampsia flexuosaWavy Hair-grass2009-P
Holcus lanatusYorkshire-fog2009-P
Holcus mollisCreeping Soft-grass2009-P
Aira caryophylleaSilver Hair-grass2009-P
Aira praecoxEarly Hair-grass2009-P
Anthoxanthum odoratumSweet Vernal-grass2009-P
Phalaris arundinaceaReed Canary-grass2009-P
Agrostis capillaris (=A. tenuis)Common Bent2009-P
Agrostis giganteaBlack Bent1971-P
Agrostis stoloniferaCreeping Bent2009-P
Agrostis caninaVelvet Bent2009=P
Agrostis vinealis (=A. canina ssp. montana)Brown Bent2009=P
Calamagrostis epigejosWood Small-reed1995=P
Alopecurus pratensisMeadow Foxtail1971-P
Alopecurus geniculatusMarsh Foxtail2009-P
Phleum pratense (=P. pratense ssp. pratense)Timothy2009-P
Phleum bertolonii (=P. pratense ssp. bertolonii)Small Cat's-tail1971-P
Bromus hordeaceus ssp. hordeaceus (=B. mollis)Soft Brome2009-P
Anisantha sterilis (=B. sterilis*)Barren Brome2009-P
Elytrigia repens ssp. repens (=Elymus repens*, Agropyron repens)Common Couch2009-P
Hordeum murinum ssp. murinumWall Barley2009-P
Danthonia decumbens (=Sieglingia decumbens)Heath-grass2009-P
Molinia caeruleaPurple Moor-grass2009-P
Phragmites australisCommon Reed2009-P
Family Sparganiaceae (Bur-reed family)
Sparganium erectum ssp. erectumBranched Bur-reed2009-P
Sparganium emersumUnbranched Bur-reed1971-P
Family Typhaceae (Reedmace family)
Typha latifoliaBulrush, Great Reedmace2009-P
Typha angustifoliaLesser Bulrush2009-P
Family Liliaceae s.l. (Lily family)
Convallaria majalisLily of the Valley1993=P
Polygonatum x hybridum (=P. multiflorum x odoratum)Garden Solomon's-seal1993=P
Ornithogalum umbellatumStar-of-Bethlehem1993=P
Hyacinthoides non-scripta (=Endymion non-scriptus)Bluebell2009-P
Hyacinthoides non-scripta x hispanicaCultivated Bluebell1992=P
Family Iridaceae (Iris family)
Iris pseudacorusYellow Flag, Yellow Iris2009=P
Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora2009-P
Family Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
Tamus communisBlack Bryony2009-P
Family Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Dactylorhiza fuchsiiCommon Spotted Orchid2009=P
Dactylorhiza x grandis (=D. fuchsii x praetermissa)2009=P
Dactylorhiza praetermissa (=D. majalis ssp. praetermissa*)Southern Marsh-orchid2009=P
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Content last updated: 22 Mar 2010